HomeMy WebLinkAbout2016-018 Small Convenience Centers; Marijuana Zones; YMC Amendment 15.04.030 ORDINANCE NO. 2016 -018
AN ORDINANCE relating to land use and zoning, amending Yakima Municipal Code
to add the Small Convenience Center (SCC) to the list of allowed
zones wherein marijuana retailers may operate, as outlined in the
Table of Permitted Land Uses found in Section 15.04.030.
WHEREAS, in November of 2012, the Washington voters passed 1 -502, which directed the
Washington State Liquor Control Board (now Liquor and Cannabis Board —both collectively
referred to as "LCB ") to regulate recreational marijuana by licensing and taxing recreational
marijuana producers, processors and retailers; and
WHEREAS, the LCB has adopted since I -502's effective date, numerous rules and a
regulatory scheme to address the methods of producing, processing and packaging of
recreational marijuana, security requirements for retail outlets, retail outlet locations and hours of
operation, labeling requirements and methods of transport of product throughout the state, taxing,
license fees, penalties and other necessary regulations for marijuana related businesses; and
WHEREAS, on January 17, 2012, the City Council of the City of Yakima enacted Ordinance
No. 2012 -003, which provided that no use that is illegal under local, state or federal law shall be
allowed in any zone of the city, and applying such regulation to medical marijuana dispensaries
and collective gardens; and
WHEREAS, on October 8, 2013, the City Council of the City of Yakima enacted Ordinance
No. 2013 -048, which adopted and imposed a moratorium on the production, processing and retail
sales of marijuana within the City of Yakima; and
WHEREAS, on January 21, 2014, the City Council of the City of Yakima enacted Ordinance
No. 2014 -001, which prohibited the production, processing and /or retail outlets and sales of
marijuana in all zones of the city, and terminated the moratorium imposed on October 8, 2013;
and
WHEREAS, in 2015, the Washington State Legislature combined the medical marijuana and
recreational marijuana systems into one recreational marijuana system, added neighborhood
cooperatives, and banned collective gardens in 2E2SHB 2136; and,
WHEREAS, on May 17, 2016, the City Council of the City of Yakima voted in favor of
repealing the ban on recreational marijuana producing, processing and distributing in Yakima and
sent the zoning issues to the Planning Commission for review through the Planning Commission
procedures and to provide a recommendation within 90 days to Council; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission held and conducted an open record public hearing on
June 16, 2016, with special meetings on June 1, 2016, June 8, 2016 and June 16, 2016, all
pursuant to required notice and applicable procedures of the City of Yakima, and has adopted
findings of fact and conclusions of law in support of its recommendation for adoption of zoning
provisions outlined herein, which Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law are of record and
incorporated herein by reference; and
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WHEREAS, the City Council has held and conducted a public hearing on July 5, 2016, and
considered the recommendation of the Planning Commission, the record herein, and all evidence
and testimony presented;
WHEREAS, the City Council adopted Ordinance 2016 -008 on July 5, 2016, which outlined
the regulations for marijuana producers, processors, researchers and retailers in the City of
Yakima, and that ordinance became effective on or about August 8, 2016;
WHEREAS, on August 16, 2016, Councilmember Cousens requested that two issues
regarding marijuana regulation be placed back in front of the Council: whether to include in home
family day cares as child care centers under the ordinance; and whether to add the Small
Convenience Center to the list of approved zones for marijuana retailers;
WHEREAS, the City Council, on September 6, 2016, set two public hearings: one regarding
adding the family home day care centers to the definition of "child care centers" which would result
in a 1,000 foot buffer between family home day cares licensed by the Department of Early
Learning and a marijuana entity; and one regarding adding the Small Convenience Center to the
list of approved zones for marijuana retailers;
WHEREAS, on September 20, 2016, the City Council held a public hearing and took public
comment on whether to amend the zoning code to add the Small Convenience Center (SCC) to
the list of zones where marijuana retailers may locate; and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Yakima hereby makes the following Findings of
Fact to supplement those made by the Planning Commission:
FINDINGS OF FACT
Adding the Small Convenience Center (SCC) zone to the list of zones wherein marijuana retailers
may locate is appropriate.
1. There is a need for additional possible locations for safe access to retail
marijuana, both medical and recreational.
2. Small Convenience Centers are often found on bus routes allowing for easier
access for those who need marijuana for medicinal purposes.
3. Marijuana retailers may bring additional customers and growth to SCC areas.
4. Adding the SCC zone allows for more areas, throughout the City, for safe access
to marijuana.
5. Adding the SCC zone allows for the marijuana retail industry to work in a free
market, as marijuana retailers would be allowed in all commercial districts of the
City other than B -1, which is a professional office zone.
6. Adding the SCC zone will provide for more flexibility in locations and economic
development expansion.
WHEREAS, the City Council makes the foregoing findings of fact, and determines that
approval of such amendments is in the best interests of the residents of the City of Yakima and
will promote the general health, safety and welfare; now, therefore
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY OF YAKIMA:
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Section 1. Section 15.04- 030 —Table of Permitted Land Uses —of the Yakima Urban
Area Zoning Ordinance is hereby amended to add "marijuana retail" as a Class 1 permitted use
in the following land use districts: Local Business District (B -2), Small Convenience Center (SCC),
Large Convenience Center (LCC), General Commercial (GC), Central Business District (CBD)
and Regional Development District (RD); and to reference note * *.
The "marijuana retail" use shall be placed alphabetically in the use chart immediately
below the "Retail, Trade and Service" listing.
Section 2. Severability. If any section, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance
should be held to be unconstitutional, unlawful or invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, such
invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of any other section,
sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance.
Section 3. Effective Date. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect 30 days after
its passage, approval, and publication as provided by law and by the City Charter.
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL signed and approved this 4th day of October,
2016.
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Sonya CI'aar Tee, City Clerk
Publication Date: October 7, 2016
Effective Date: November 6, 2016
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BUSINESS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
YAKIMA, WASHINGTON
AGENDA STATEMENT
Item No. 12.
For Meeting of: October 4, 2016
ITEM TITLE: Ordinance relating to land use and zoning, amending Yakima
Municipal Code to add the Small Convenience Center (SCC) to the
list of allowed zones wherein marijuana retailers may operate, as
outlined in the Table of Permitted Land Uses found in YMC
15.040.030
SUBMITTED BY: Joan Davenport, AICP, Community Development Director
Sara Watkins, Senior Assistant City Attorney
SUMMARY EXPLANATION:
This ordinance presents to City Council members an amendment to the marijuana ordinance that
was approved by motion on September 20, 2016 after a public hearing. This ordinance adds the
Small Convenience Center (SCC) zone to the list of approved zones wherein marijuana retailers
may operate.
ITEM BUDGETED: NA
STRATEGIC PRIORITY: Neighborhood and Community Building
APPROVED FOR
SUBMITTAL: /1 C Manager
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Adopt ordinance.
BOARD /COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION:
Council directive
ATTACHMENTS:
Description Upload Date Type
� Ordinance MaivanaSCC 9/28/2816 Ordinance