HomeMy WebLinkAbout10/29/2024 04.E. Budget Wrap-Up Questions and Recommendations i4
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BUSINESS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
YAKIMA, WASHINGTON
AGENDA STATEMENT
Item No. 4.E.
For Meeting of: October 29, 2024
ITEM TITLE: Budget Wrap-Up Questions and Recommendations
SUBMITTED BY: Vicki Baker, City Manager
*Viren Mayani, Director of Finance and Budget
SUMMARY EXPLANATION:
This is the presentation of the 2025-2026 Biennial Budget Wrap Up Session for The City of Yakima.
ITEM BUDGETED: Yes
STRATEGIC PRIORITY 24-25: A Resilient Yakima
RECOMMENDATION: No action needed
ATTACHMENTS:
Mike Bailey- Priority Based Budgeting.pdf
2025-2026 Priority Based Budget Wrap Up.pptx
77
PRIORI A ED BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION
in the City of Yakima
Mike Bailey
Aga BUDGET DEVELOPMENT
.,:; WFUA
PRESERVE
YOUR CORE• VALUES GFOA Financial Foundations Framework
202
1 . Establish a Long-Term Vision
• Promote collaboration; Balance long-term goals with short-term needs
2. Build Trust and Open Communication
• Create open lines of communication; Cultivate trustworthy reputations
3. Use Collective Decision- Making
• Engage stakeholders; collective choice arrangements; networked enterprises
4. Create Clear Rules
• Boundaries; Monitoring; Maintain oversight; Sanctions and rewards
5. Treat Everyone Fairly
• Proportional equivalence; Conflict resolution; Recognition of Rights
80
A "Team Sport"
Council : .*`
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1. Sets policy direction
•NZ AL
2. Defines "success" (55 i`'r
3. Reviews budgets & Vision, Mission &Values
Long term quality of life
contracts, etc. vision for King Township.
4. Adopts and monitors _ _ . _ _ .
budgets , - Corporate Strategic Plan (2019-2020) - '
` - - ` - Commitment to current council priorities ' .
and key outcomes/objectives by .----..= •-.-�
Staff: � �,,,' measuring success through performance. -... :•.., - -
1. Proposes budgets, • - _
contracts, etc. ' .-
- , , , Departmental Action Plans, Initiatives & Policies
2. Executes on budgets
Projects and initiatives that enhance quality of life, `
address municipal challenges and achieve results. ,A .
3. Provides accountability - _ i. _ , p" '{ -
financial and operational . '* ,� l ' ". ' `r," „
4 is:v
Multi-Year Budgeting
,� ,; � Sets the financial foundation for putting objectives, plans, 1. o,
' - : projects and initiatives into action.
An Example from ,
at
King Township, ON ..
4 81
PRIORITY BASED BUDGETING
• An innovative approach to align spending with priorities
• Provides clarity around "programs" and their costs
(especially clarifies tax subsidies which informs decision making )
• Communicates more clearly to the public
• Clarifies how strategic priorities informed budget choices
• Challenges
• A big change for everyone
• Requires time to "perfect"
• Doesn't balance budgets for you - just illustrates options and c oices
" Balancing budgets is supposed to be hard."
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THE CONTEXT
BUDGETS ARE GETTING EVER MORE DIFFICULT TO BALANCE
• Property taxes make up 22% of city budgets in WA1 (including utilities)
• Law limits growth to 1% of previous tax amount2
• Inflation has been 8.4% (2022), 4.4% (2023)
• Compensation Costs track inflation (generally) and
recruitment is a problem
• Other costs track inflation
• Not many other revenue options
• B&O tax; utility tax; fees; Transportation Benefit Districts; etc.
1- Association of WA Cities "single largest revenue source for cities"
2 - can also add new properties to the tax base
84
TYPICAL PRIORITY- BASED BUDGETING APPROACH
1. Start with existing line- item data
2. Define program inventory (can be a subset of city funds)
3. Program costing (both expenditures and revenues)
4. Program scoring (can be staff, other staff and community)
1. Based on strategic plan and "program attributes"
5. Evaluate results (stratifies programs based on scoring )
1. Fully fund highest priorities
2. Make adjustments to lower priorities
6. Implement the budget
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YAKIMA' S CONTEXT
• New City Manager and Finance Director
• Inherited a traditional budget process
• Inherited " legacy issues" and one-time fixes
• No time to implement supporting software
• No time to work with leadership team on new budget appro • ch
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YAKIMA' S ACCOMPLISHMENTS
• Council developed policy direction (strategic plan)
• Staff identified programs (from traditional line- item budgets)
• Programs are prioritized ( by staff at this point)
• Programs alignment with strategic priorities is identified
• The stage is set to continue implementing Priority Based Bu • • eting
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THANK YOU
Mike Bailey, Finance Consultant
baileyno6@msn.com
Linkedln: mike-bailey-5521b430/
88
�� IOW
MOW
2025 - 2026
Priority- Based Budget Wrap Up
Vicki Baker, City Manager
Viren Mayani, Director of Finance & Budget
89
Predicted 2025 General Fund
REVENUES BY SOURCE EXPENDITURES BY CATEGORY
$74,5261814 $81,632,654.85
Utility&Franchise Taxes
29.2%
Salaries&Wages
57.9%
Sales Tax
40.7%
Personnel Benefits
Property Tax 22.3%
11.7%
Transfers _ Supplies for
Fines&Forf,Transfers, Charges for Services 2. e �L Cansiunption&
/
Misc ` 4.5'k
Debt Service& Resale
5 8% Services&Pass- 2.7%
Licenses and Other Taxes Intergovernmental Capital Outlays Through Payments
Permits Assessments Revenues 0 4�0 13.9°f
2.4% 2.0% 3.7%
2025-26 Biennial Budget Wrap Up 10/29/24 2
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90
Predicted 2026 General Fund
REVENUES BY SOURCE EXPENDITURES BY CATEGORY
$76,465,497 $85,425,580
Salaries&Wages
58.5%'o
Utility&Franchise Taxes —~
29.0%
Sales Tax
41.4%
Transfers
2.7%
Property Tax Debt Service&
11.5% Capital Outlays
Fines&Forf,Transfers, -71111 Charges for Services
Mist / 4.4% Services&Pass-
5.7% Intergovernmental Through Payments Personnel Benefits
Licenses and Other Taxes& p.
Revenues 1 7 22.1%
Permits Assessments Supplies for
2.4% 1,9% 3.7°6 Consumption&
Resale
2025-26 Biennial Budget Wrap Up 10/29/24 3 v
91
Public Safety Costs/General Fund
2025 2026
Other Other
Departments Departments
18% 13%
F"J :Safety
Public Safety Public Safety ■Other Depa rt-.
82 t, 32%
n,.
2025-26 Biennial Budget Wrap Up 10/29/24 4 < `: �
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92
General Fund
EndingFund Balance vs PolicyReserve
(Fund 001 Only - With Transfers)
With ARPA
Revenue
Replacement
$30,000,000
$20,000,000
•
$10,000,000
$—
($10,000,0001
($20,000,0001
($30,0(X,000)
($40,000,0001
($50,000,0001
2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029
Actual YE Est Budget Budget Projected Projected Projected
- 1- GF End Balance - Policy RSV Ault-16.7%
2025-26 Biennial Budget Wrap Up 10/29/24 5
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93
Structurally Balanced Budget vs
Balanced Budget
• Beginning Fund Balance + Revenue = Expenditures + Ending
Fund Balance
Not sustainable; uses reserves to fund ongoing expenditures
• Recurring Revenues = or exceed recurring expenditures
More sustainable; reserves are intact
2025-26 Biennial Budget Wrap Up 10/29/24 6 y<;.v: �
lA
94
Internal Controls
1. Review collection of receivables
2. Resource pooling i.e... fuel, vehicles, and office supplies
3. Consolidate earned interest from all funds into the General Fund
4. Implement credit card fees on all credit transaction
5. Reduction in the number of procurement cards
6. Review insurance coverage and risk exposure
2025-26 Biennial Budget Wrap Up 10/29/24
7
95
Revenue Options
1. Engineering fees rolled into grants (Administrative)
2. Hire consultant to analyze/maximize Cost Allocation Plans (Administrative)
3. Technology User Fees
4. Business License Fee Update
5. In Lieu Tax
6. Transportation Benefit District
7. Transportation Benefit District Sales Tax
8. Impact Fees
9. Sales Tax additional 0.1% - restricted to public safety
10. EMS Levy
11. Fire District
12. Metropolitan Parks District
13. Levy Lid Lifts
14. Business and Operation Tax
15. CPI adjustment to City Charter
2025-26 Biennial Budget Wrap Up 10/29/24 8
96
01*- -;
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Distributed at the -
Meeting /C/,7 /;2 4! `lt
Utility Tax (In-Lieu Tax)
Funding to General Fund
6% 6%
Current 2025 Earmark General Fund Current 2026 Earmark General Fund
Rate Projected Clean City Total _ Rate Projected Clean City Total
Wastewater 20% $5,038,254 - $5,038,254 Wastewater 20% $5,205,871 - $5,205,871
Stormwater 15% $652,488 - $652,488 Stormwater 15% $698,001 - $698,001
Water 20% $2,846,058 - $2,846,058 Water 20% $2,991,700 - $2,991,700
Refuse 20% $1,998,434 $599,530 $1,398,904 Refuse 20% $2,058,387 $617,516 $1,440,871
General Fund: $9,935,704 General Fund: $10,336,443
Clean City: $599,530 Clean City: $617,516
Proposal to Increase Stormwater In-Lieu Tax 15%to 20%
Earmark the 5%for MLK Jr. Pool Funding (Operation)
Prior 5%
2025 Proposed New Amount Earmark
New Rate Amount at 15% Pool
Stormwater 20% $869,984 $652,488 $217,496
Proposed In-Lieu Tax Increase-Funding to General Fund 21%to 25%
(Based on all Utilities starting at 20%)
6% 5%
Proposed 2025 Earmark Earmark General Fund
21% Rate Projected Clean City MLK Jr Pool Total
Wastewater 21% $5,290,167 - - $ 5,290,167
Stormwater 21% $913,483 - $217,496 $695,987
Water 21% $2,988,361 - - $ 2,988,361
Refuse 21% $2,098,356 $599,530 - $1,498,826
Additonal to GF
General Fund: $ 10,473,341 $ 537,637
Clean City: $599,530
MLK Jr. Pool: $217,496
6% 5%
Proposed 2025 Earmark Earmark General Fund
22% Rate Projected Clean City MLK Jr Pool Total
Wastewater 22% $5,542,080 - - $ 5,542,080
Stormwater 22% $956,982 - $217,496 $739,486
Water 22% $3,130,664 - - $ 3,130,664
Refuse 22% $2,198,277 $599,530 - $1,598,747
Additonal to GF
General Fund: $ 11,010,977 $ 1,075,273
Clean City: $599,530
MLK Jr. Pool: $217,496
6% 5%
Proposed 2025 Earmark Earmark General Fund
23% Rate Projected Clean City MLK Jr Pool Total
Wastewater 23% $5,793,992 - - $ 5,793,992
Stormwater 23% $1,000,481 - $217,496 $782,985
Water 23% $3,272,967 - - $ 3,272,967
Refuse 23% $2,298,199 $599,530 - $1,698,669
Additonal to GF
General Fund: $ 11,548,613 $ 1,612,909
Clean City: $599,530
MLK Jr. Pool: $217,496
6% 5%
Proposed 2025 Earmark Earmark General Fund
24% Rate Projected Clean City MLK Jr Pool Total
Wastewater 24% $6,045,905 - - $ 6,045,905
Stormwater 24% $1,043,980 - $217,496 $826,484
Water 24% $3,415,270 - - $ 3,415,270
Refuse 24% $2,398,121 $599,530 - $1,798,591
Additonal to GF
General Fund: $ 12,086,250 $ 2,150,546
Clean City: $599,530
MLK Jr. Pool: $217,496
6% 5%
Proposed 2025 Earmark Earmark General Fund
25% Rate Projected Clean City MLK Jr Pool Total
Wastewater 25% $6,297,818 - - $ 6,297,818
Stormwater 25% $1,087,480 - $217,496 $869,984
Water 25% $3,557,573 - - $ 3,557,573
Refuse 25% $2,498,043 $599,530 - $1,898,513
Additonal to GF
General Fund: $ 12,623,888 $ 2,688,184
Clean City: $599,530
MLK Jr. Pool: $217,496