HomeMy WebLinkAbout06/01/1999 Special Business Meeting 483
CITY OF YAKIMA, WASHINGTON
JUNE 1, 1999
SPECIAL BUSINESS MEETING
1. The City Council met in session on this date at 9:00 a.m.,
in the Council Chambers of City Hall, Yakima, Washington,
Mayor John Puccinelli, presiding. Council Members
Clarence Barnett, Henry Beauchamp, Lynn Buchanan, John
Klingele, Mary Place, and Bernard Sims present on roll
call. City Manager Zais, City Attorney Paolella, and City
Clerk Roberts were also present.
2. INVOCATION /PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
An Invocation was given by Mayor Puccinelli, followed by
the Pledge of Allegiance led by Council Member Klingele.
3. CLOSED RECORD PUBLIC MEETING TO CONSIDER THE HEARING
EXAMINER'S RECOMMENDATION REGARDING A REQUEST BY MERCY
ENTERPRISES TO REZONE PROPERTY (KNOWN AS RIVERSIDE MALL)
IN THE VICINITY OF NORTH 16 AVENUE AND SR 12
This being the time set for the closed - record public
meeting, Mayor Puccinelli asked for a summary of the legal
procedures for this meeting.
PUBLIC MEETING PROCEDURE:
1) CITY ATTORNEY'S STATEMENT OF REQUIRED LEGAL PROCEDURES
INCLUDING DISCLOSURE OF EX -PARTE CONTACTS BY COUNCIL
City Attorney Paolella summarized the requirements of
state and local laws pertaining to the Council's quasi -
judicial consideration of the Hearing Examiner's
recommendation to approve with conditions the Mercy
Enterprises' rezone application. He also briefly outlined
some of the established guidelines for the closed- record
public meeting that will also include consideration of
implementing those conditions as outlined in the proposed
development agreement. Only information previously
presented to the Hearing Examiner during the open- record
I/ public hearing can be discussed; no new evidence can be
submitted, and any facts presented must be substantiated
on the record. Mr. Paolella also explained the time
limits set for each speaker and the light system used to
time each speaker. Under the auspices of the Appearance
of Fairness Doctrine, all Council members disclosed
exparte contact, which consisted of casual inquiries and
comments from the public during social situations that
were not made to influence their decision, or situations
where the Council avoided discussion of the issue
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altogether. Council Members disclosed whether or not
campaign contributions from the parties were involved, and
City Attorney Paolella inquired whether the audience had
any comments on exparte disclosure or wished to refute any
conversations with members of the City Council. There was
no one wishing to comment, and James Carmody and John
Ogden agreed the discussion was complete on exparte
contact.
2) MAYOR'S STATEMENT OF CITY COUNCIL PROCEDURES
Mayor Puccinelli outlined the Council procedures for the
meeting and reiterated timeframes set for testimony would
be strictly enforced.
3) CITY STAFF'S INTRODUCTION OF APPLICATION AND SUMMARY
OF HEARING EXAMINER'S FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND
RECOMMENDATION (20 MINUTES)
Mayor Puccinelli opened the closed - record public meeting,
and invited staff to begin their presentation.
Don Skone, Planning Manager, summarized the Mercy
Enterprises' rezone application, submitted in April 1996
to rezone 14 tax parcels comprised of approximately 84
acres. The property is located in the vicinity of 16
Avenue and SR12. The property would be rezoned from M -1,
Light Industrial, to LCC, Large Convenience Center, for
the purpose of building a regional mall. The mall would
be 850,000 square feet with an additional 120,000 square
feet of associated office and other retail space totaling
970,000 square feet after total buildout. Mr. Skone noted
that a draft Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) was
prepared for this rezone with a concept site plan
attached. After being circulated for public comment, the
EIS document was finalized in November 1998. The Final
Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) also includes an
extensive traffic analysis. After searching for, and not
finding any, alternative sites within the city suitable
for a regional mall facility, the rezone application was
then forwarded to the Hearing Examiner. Open- record
public hearing sessions were held on February 4, 5, and
12, 1999, with the record being closed on March 17, 1999.
The Hearing Examiner has recommended approval of this
rezone, subject to certain conditions and execution of a
development agreement to implement those conditions.
Mr. Skone read the definitive list of conditions from
pages 51 -52 of the Hearing Examiner's recommendation.
Those conditions pertain to obtaining a building permit
for the facility; installation of traffic signals, and
making required street and intersection improvements.
Mr. Skone directed attention to the requirement to
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signalize 16 Avenue and River Road and reported that the
City has collected funds from other developers in the
• area, and some design work has been done for that
intersection. For the 6 Avenue improvement between the
easterly mall entrance and River Road, it was noted that
right -of -way acquisition is not an element of this
particular improvement. Improvements at this location are
to be made within existing right -of -way and street
configuration. There was extensive discussion concerning
the conditions on the rezone. Council Member Buchanan
asked about the bicycle lane that was included in the EIS
site plan but not in the general site plan provided in the
Council packet.
4) APPLICANT'S OPENING STATEMENT AND IDENTIFICATION OF
EXPERT WITNESSES(20 MINUTES)
James Carmody, Velikanje, Moore & Shore, P.S., 405 East
Lincoln Avenue, representing Kathi Mercy, the Mercy
Family, and Mercy Enterprises, presented the applicant's
opening statement. After providing a brief historical
perspective about the application, Mr. Carmody urged the
Council to approve the rezone request. He provided
background information about the location of the project
site, along with details of the project, including time
and money invested by the applicant. He noted that this
is the best site for the mall because of its size, easy
freeway access, and it not being adjacent to any
residential neighborhoods. He also commented that
increased economic competition is a separate issue from
zoning elements in landuse proceedings. Indicating that
the mall would have the potential to capture retail sales
leakage, Mr. Carmody pointed out that studies show there
is sufficient sales capacity available to support the
Riverside Mall. The mall' would also contribute to the
sales tax and property tax revenue base for the City of
Yakima. Transportation impacts, including traffic
capacity for 16 Avenue, have been identified. The
applicant will construct substantial street system
improvements to North 16 Avenue, River Road, and North 6
Avenue during phase one of the project. The applicant is
also willing to pay its proportionate share of concurrent
improvements required to mitigate future phases of
development after further environmental and traffic
reviews are completed.
Council Member Place pointed out that the bar graph
entitled Projected Retail Sales Taxes Including Riverside
Mall shows the current retail tax base of the City is only
$4.5, million, instead of more than $10 million. She
requested that the figure be verified. Mr. Carmody
explained that information was based upon budget
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information the City provided. He would research the
figure and get back to Council Member Place with an
answer. •
Council Member Klingele referred to the conservative
figures used in the traffic study and asked what is
considered to be liberal or moderate, and what is the
definition of conservative figures for traffic in this
case. Mr. Carmody provided three examples of the
conservative element on trip generation and trip counts.
He explained that those estimates were figured with the
assumption that all adjoining properties were developed to
its highest and best use, instead of using the actual
capacity of undeveloped land.
Mr. Carmody identified two expert witnesses, Mark
Jorritsma, Principal for The Perimedes Group, LLC, who
provided testimony at the Hearing Examiner's public
hearing on economic and market studies, and Kathi Ramm of
Ramm & Associates, who was primarily responsible for
preparation, coordination, and finalization of the EIS.
5) OPPONENTS' OPENING STATEMENTS AND IDENTIFICATION OF
EXPERT WITNESSES(20 MINUTES)
John Ogan, Cockrill, Weaver, & Ogan, P.S., 316 North 3rd
Street, representing the Yakima Mall Shopping Center
Corporation, emphasized the importance of protecting the
downtown business area from loss of business. He pointed
out that if this rezone were approved, the impact on the
downtown area would be extreme. Mr. Ogan sought to
convince the Council that local law supports this
protectionism concept in the Urban Area Zoning Ordinance,
which defines the LCC' zoning district. He feels the
proponent needs to prove that there will be no significant
detrimental impact on the downtown. Speaking against the
writing style that the Hearing Examiner used in his
recommendation, Mr. Ogan criticized how the evidence was
applied to the law concerning significant detrimental
impacts to the Yakima Mall. He feels the Hearing Examiner
did not take the opponent's evidence seriously. Mr. Ogan
then directed attention to the Hebert Research Study and
expressed concern about the 16-18% of those surveyed who
said they would never shop at the Yakima Mall again.
Another technical issue in dispute is the $193 million in
retail sales leakage projected in the Hebert Research
Market Study. ECONorthwest projected a zero to $49
million leakage. The Perimedes Group Market Study
projects $70 million in retail sales leakage. They
additionally report that local retail sales will stay
flat, and the growing, affluent population will spend
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their money in malls outside the Yakima area. In summary
Mr. Ogan argued that the Hebert Research and The Perimedes
Group Market Studies are unrealistic, unreasonable and
misleading. He also noted that the proposed mall would be
much smaller than most people expect, only 467,500 square
feet in the first phase. For comparison purposes the
Riverside Mall will look just like the Yakima Mall and
will be the third mall of this size within a 10 -mile
radius. Mr. Ogan feels development of the Riverside Mall
is not in the best interest of the City and will
disappoint the public. There was considerable discussion
about what constitutes retail sales leakage and how mall -
type goods are defined. Several members of Council
requested clarification of the apparent inflow, that
department store sales have recently experienced. There
was discussion about the tourism and shopping
opportunities in Yakima contributing to that inflow, as
well as the different conclusions that each market study
provided. Council Member Sims directed attention to the
rebuttal about the existing sales tax revenue base
discussed earlier in the meeting and asked for further
clarification after the recess.
. The meeting recessed from 10:50 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.
6) EXPERT WITNESSES (10 MINUTES EACH PRESENTATION - LIMIT TO
TWO EXPERT WITNESSES EACH)
Mr. Ogan did not call any expert witnesses. Mr. Carmody
introduced Mark Jorritsma, Principal for The Perimedes
Group, LLC, and Kathi Ramm of Ramm & Associates.
Mark Jorritsma explained the methodology used to evaluate
the amount of available consumer demand and summarized the
results of The Perimedes Group, LLC, market analysis
showing there is enough demand to support the Riverside
Mall. He then provided copies of information previously
submitted to the Hearing Examiner at the public hearing.
He directed attention to the sales leakage information
showing that sufficient sales leakage would be available
to support, not only the Riverside Mall, but existing
retailers, and retailers that would come on line from now
until the project is operational. Mr. Jorritsma reported
that competition will still be seen as it currently is,
although competition depends on the types of goods and
services that will be sold at the Riverside Mall versus
what is sold downtown. Four separate market studies were
prepared during the pending application process, including
The Perimedes Group, LLC; Hebert Research; Hobson Johnson
& Associates, and ECONorthwest - all show that retail
sales leakage exists. Mr. Jorritsma reported that his
company's market study reveals that the Riverside Mall
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project will bring an increase in employment; expanded
retail choices; curbed retail sales leakage, and
additional sales tax and property tax revenue for the City
of Yakima. He urged the Council to approve the rezone
application.
Council Member Sims asked which sales leakage figures
would generate enough volume to afford a mall of this
size. Mr. Jorritsma estimated about $1.8 million in
retail sales tax dollars by the year 2010.
Council members asked additional questions concerning the
amount of projected retail sales leakage, the disparity
among the market study results concerning projected sales
tax revenue, and whether Internet sales or catalog sales
were included in the market study.
Discussion continued about personal income figures in the
study as well as how population impacts the amount of
- projected revenue. Also considered was whether the issue
' is really a matter of competition or a marketing approach
using retail sales and employment multipliers in the
equation.
Kathi Ramm, with Ramm & Associates, provided a brief
synopsis on the extent of her company's experience with
all types of development and their roll in preparation of
the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). The EIS
identifies the required mitigation measures, and then the
decision - makers, using the EIS along with other
information, determine any additional mitigation measures
required, including project specifications and site plans.
In early stages of development the site plan is a
conceptual design used to evaluate landuse suitability,
determine environmental and project impacts, and identify
appropriate mitigation measures. A detailed site plan is
developed later and mitigation measures are outlined
specifically in a development agreement to comply with all
the rules and requirements conditioned to the rezone.
Ms. Ramm explained that the preliminary EIS is an
objective and impartial tool and a comprehensive peer
review disclosure document. The FEIS is used to compare
what was done to what was originally planned to determine
compliance. Typically projects use the phased approach,
and the size of the first phase of the Riverside Mall will
be 467,500 square feet. The first phase figures were used
as the threshold for road improvements within the first
five years of the project to achieve a building permit.
Landuse costs and plans for utilities are included under
environmental elements.. Mitigation aspects for traffic
and transportation improvements are part of a traffic
analysis. Noting that this has been an exhaustive process
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and has taken three years to complete, Ms. Ramm urged the
Council to support the Hearing Examiner's recommendation.
She responded to questions from the Council concerning
preparation and accuracy of the maps, which were posted in
the Council Chambers. The maps included Site Generated
Traffic Charts, proposed Mitigation Measures, a map of the
study area, and a chart showing the existing volume,
existing excess capacity, and new construction capacity
for 16 Avenue and River Road. She also noted that all
details would be thoroughly reviewed at the appropriate
times to ensure a concise and complete compliancy process.
Mayor Puccinelli announced that public comments would
begin after lunch. The meeting recessed from 11:45 p.m.
until 1:15 p.m.
7) PUBLIC COMMENTS IN SUPPORT OF THE REZONE
Mayor Puccinelli again briefly reviewed the procedures for
the closed - record meeting. He invited citizens who
support the rezone request to comment.
Jerry Henderson, 309 North 35 Avenue, representing the
Westside Merchants Association, agrees with the upgraded
infrastructure - improvements required in the Hearing
Examiner's recommendation.
• Dan Arnett, 1111 North First Street, Suite 6, referred to
his previous letter, noted as Exhibit 257, and addressed
the four traffic issues outlined therein, i.e., the Six -
Year TIP projects that have been identified for 16 Avenue
that have not been improved. He spoke in support of this
rezone because 16 Avenue improvements will be completed
and asked when the improvements would be made if this
rezone request were not approved. Mr. Arnett feels all
businesses, including the residential rental industry,
should receive equal treatment. as the downtown area has
received. •
Bill Hambleton, 615 South 32 Avenue, said he favors the
rezone. He referred to pages 43 and 44 of the Hearing
Examiner's recommendation and noted the language about
improvement costs on page 46 of the Hearing Examiner's
recommendation that states the improvements are to be made
by the developer. Mr. Hambleton then referred to the
latecomers' agreement mentioned on page 53 of the Hearing
Examiner's recommendation and in paragraph 2.5 of the
development agreement. He asked whether other property in
the vicinity of the proposed mall will be encumbered for
road improvements, extension of utilities, or other
improvements listed in the Hearing Examiner's
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recommendation. Mr. Hambleton also asked what the purpose
is for the Road Improvement District and/or. latecomers'
agreement included in section 2.5 of the Hearing
Examiner's Recommendation on page 53. Bill Cook, Director
of Community & Economic Development, explained that the
latecomers' agreement refers to paying for future
development. It also states that the developer will make
the improvements. Mr. Hambleton requested that section
4(e) be removed from the Development Agreement.
Discussion continued about allocating the responsibilities
for later stage development, which will be subject to
further environmental review and future review of traffic
issues where the developer will assume a proportionate
share of those improvements.
Stan Shelton, Post Office Box 73, an adjacent property
owner, spoke in favor of the rezone. He requested that
the development agreement reflect that road improvements
begin on the western side of the site. The Council
extensively discussed Mr. Shelton's request to identify
the location of the proposed road. Mr. Shelton also
requested clarification about the latecomers' agreement
provision in the development agreement. Bill Cook,
Director of Community & Economic Development, further
explained that the latecomers' agreement provision deals
with future phases of the project. Additional street
improvements would be outlined in a separate development
agreement after future traffic studies are completed for
subsequent phases of the project.
James Matzke, 16 Avenue and River Road, from Shirley's
Flower Shop, urged the Council to approve the rezone.
8) PUBLIC COMMENTS OPPOSED TO THE REZONE
George Pechtel, 116 North Third Avenue, expressed concern
about potential damage to the downtown area should Council
approve the mall rezone. He referenced Exhibit 254, a
list of cities whose downtown areas were devastated and
demolished by regional malls, and asked how the City of
Yakima would continue to protect the downtown to avoid any
impacts to the Yakima Mall.
9) Objections to the Facts Presented at Open- Record
Hearing
James Carmody and John Ogan had no objections.
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10) Closing Statements by Attorneys
Mr. Ogan expressed concern about several unknown factors
regarding the issue of retail sales leakage and the
possibility of substantial impacts that could create a
hardship of the downtown area. He doubted the accuracy of
the sales leakage amounts projected by the various market
studies, and he asked how the Riverside Mall would
recapture that sales leakage. He also inquired as to
whether the mall would have new stores or if there would
be a redistribution of existing stores in the region.
Mr. Ogan also asked who the tenants are for the mall.
Mr. Carmody noted the long duration of the rezone process
and the investment associated with this project. He feels
that the real point of contention is economic competition.
He urged the Council to approve the rezone request because
the current consumer demands in Yakima are not being met.
He reported that customers are going to other cities to
shop. The Riverside Mall would have the potential to
recapture some of the retail sales leakage, and the
facility would enhance the revenue base for the City.
Mr. Carmody reiterated his earlier comments that the site
is perfect for a mall since there are only 26 acres of
available LCC zoned property in the City's jurisdiction;
the Riverside Mall property is located along a freeway
without residential interference. Mr. Carmody pointed out
that there are other locations available for a regional
mall outside the City limits.
There being no one else wishing to comment, Mayor
Puccinelli closed the public meeting.
11) CLOSING DELIBERATIONS
Following the closure of the public meeting, members of
the Council requested direction concerning what criteria
has to be met and whether changes to the development
agreement would be appropriate. Mr. Zais indicated that
it is amendable with what is in the context of the record.
Mr. Paolella noted that certain matters could be reviewed
and minor changes made then brought forward at a future
meeting for consideration. There was a lot of discussion
about what constitutes a minor or a major change and what
details are necessary at the time the binding site plan is
submitted and a permit is issued.
Directing attention to page 2 of the Hearing Examiner's
recommendation, Council Member Place asked what
constitutes the Study Area. During the discussion that
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followed, it was apparent that future phases of
development will require another review of the original
study area as outlined in the FEIS. If the affect of any
new use requires mitigation by improvements not mentioned
in the FEIS, then the developer would proportionately
share the costs for those improvements.
The meeting recessed from 3:05 to 3:19 p.m.
Discussion continued surrounding the scope of the
supplemental traffic review study area and clarifying the
intent of this provision. The development agreement also
needs clarification to reflect how the costs of the
additional improvements will be paid. It was noted that
if the study area were substantially increased, then
another public hearing would be necessary. Wayne
Kittelson with Kittelson & Associates, the traffic
consultant for the City, pointed out that there is a fair
amount of traffic going outside the study area; this shows
that changing conditions should be monitored as it
develops. The scope of the project has changed because
development is much less than the 900,000 plus square feet
originally indicated.
Larry Peterson, Assistant City Attorney, noted that
substantial changes to the development agreement would
also require a new public hearing. However, minor
changes, with more details to be adjusted, would not
warrant a new public hearing. For instance if traffic
improvements in the future were not consistent with the
development agreement, it would have to come back for
another public hearing. Council Member Buchanan feels
that proportionately sharing the costs for significant
traffic impacts to 16 Avenue would be considered a major
change.
Mr. Carmody explained that the scope of the supplemental_
traffic review would be the same as the FEIS Study Area.
Mr. Ogan questioned whether the word scope, referred to
the scope of the study or the scope of the study area.
City Attorney Paolella indicated that this ambiguity would
be clarified. The scope of the review will be limited to
the original study area. City Manager Zais noted that the
intent of this issue needs clarification specifically as
it relates to beyond the scope of the study area.
Discussion continued about this issue. Mr. Ogan noted
that his client has been concerned for a long time about
future traffic impacts due to mall activity, which could
affect areas outside the original study area. Wayne
Kittelson provided some suggestions from an operational
point of view that has been demonstrated at other
locations with the same type of lane configuration design.
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JUNE 1, 1999
He explained that the point they are trying to make is
that there is a fair amount of traffic going outside the
study area, and as the project develops, conditions should
be monitored.
Council Member Klingele asked if the street improvements
to North 6th Avenue, between River Road and Fruitvale
Boulevard, would be done according to City street
standards which would include curb, gutter, and street
lights. Council Member Place agreed that more specificity
is needed for the North 6 Avenue improvements because the
pavement is very narrow. Don Skone, Planning Manager,
noted that curbs, gutters, and street lighting were agreed
to be included in association. with any required roadway
improvements, including adequate on -site parking and
sidewalks.
Mr. Ogan argued that need does not relate to land
inventory - it relates to a demonstrated need for a
facility in the marketplace. He directed attention to the
Terrace Heights project where no development is happening
there because a third mall is not needed in this region.
He feels the applicant must prove that there will be new -
money not money that is changing from one land use action
to another.
Council Member Place asked whether there would be public
streets inside the private development. Mr. Carmody noted
that this is a proposal suggested by City staff, and the
applicant has no preference. There was also discussion
about street access impacts to Tamarack and 16 Avenue.
Shelley Willson, Streets & Traffic Operations Manager,
provided some background information about this type of
intersection and explained the policy concerning public
streets inside private development. Directing attention
to the installation of traffic signals required at three
locations on 16 Avenue, Ms. Willson indicated that they
will optimize the traffic situation as best they can.
They will do this by synchronizing the signals; however,
those signals alone will not mitigate the traffic and
suggested that additional lanes westbound toward the mall
entrance could be installed. Council Member Klingele
objected stating that was not necessary. If the applicant
sees it as a necessity, they can do it themselves.
Council Member Buchanan indicated that with only 12 -foot
wide lanes, more space is necessary for trucks to turn at
the intersection of 16 Avenue and River Road. After
improvements there needs to be enough space, or a two -lane
width, for trucks to make turns. Wayne Kittelson
explained how a turn -lane and overlapping green time would
help mitigate the traffic demand at the mall entrance. He
also provided additional comments about lane configuration
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design proven to be successful at other locations. As a
footnote, City Manager Zais explained that the
consultant's recommendation to install traffic signals and
to widen lanes on 6 Avenue and at the 16 Avenue and
River Road intersection are all based on traffic studies
and are consistent with the conditions of the rezone.
Mr. Zais also suggested that staff and the attorneys meet
to discuss clarification of the development agreement to
reflect first -phase development street and intersection
improvements. Future phases would be subject to a
separate development agreement, which would be drawn up at
the appropriate time.
4. OTHER BUSINESS
The Council did not discuss any other issues.
5. ADJOURNMENT AT 5:00 P.M.
Following discussion to close this meeting and reconvene
on Tuesday, June 8, 1999, it was MOVED BY KLINGELE,
SECONDED BY BUCHANAN, TO ADJOURN AT 4:34 P.M., TO JUNE 8,
1999, AT 9:00 A.M. FOR CONTINUED DISCUSSION ABOUT THIS
ISSUE. City Manager Zais indicated that, for the record,
he would like to include an amendment to the development
agreement clarifying the intent of future phases of
development. The proposed legislation would be in
abeyance. Then, after the vote on June 8 the
appropriate legislation would be brought back on June
15 Council Member Sims asked if discussion among
Council members and staff would be prohibited.
Mr. Paolella explained that the attorneys are accessible
and there is no problem unless there is a quorum present,
which comes under the Public Meetings Act. However,
parties should not contact the Council members. The
question was called for a vote on the mo 'on. The motion
carried by unanimous voice vote.
Or
READ AND CERTIFIED ACCURATE BY: / JA'
1 CIL MEMBE' DATE
.. , / ; ._� ' 7
CO CIL MEMBr R rAT•
ATTEST:
/9"
CITY CLERK JOHN PUCCINELLI, MAYOR
Minutes prepared by Deputy City Clerk Skovald. An audio and videotape of this meeting are
available in the City Clerk's Office
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