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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1985-2925 ANCHORING SYSTEMS FOR MOBILE HOMES • 2925 ORDINANCE NO. AN ORDINANCE relating to buildings; regulating anchoring systems for mobile hones; amending Section 11°06.100 of the Yakima Municipal Code. • BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY OF YAKIMA: Section 1. Section 11.06.100 of the City of Yakima Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows: 11.06.100 Anchoring Systems. A. All mobile homes, with the exception of mobile homes located in a mobile home park, shall have an anchoring system which shall meet the following requirements: (1) Components of the anchoring system shall have a resistance to weather deterioration that is at least equivalent to that of a zinc coating that is not less than 0.3 ounces of zinc per square foot of coated surface. Cut edges of zinc- coated strapping do not need to be coated. (2) An installer shall install, preload, and adjust a ground anchor in accordance with the anchor manufacturer's instructions. The installer shall supply a copy of such instructions to the code administration manager or his designee. A ground anchor, when installed, shall be able to resist a working load of 3,150 pounds in ,the direction of the tie plus a 50 percent overload (4,725 pounds total) without failure. Failure occurs if the point of connection of a vertical tie to an anchor is withdrawn more than 2 inches at 3,150 pounds, or when the point of connection of a diagonal tie is moved more than 4 inches horizontally when a load of 3,150 pounds is applied at 45 degrees from the horizontal. Ground anchors shall be marked with the manufacturer's identification and model number in a location that is visible after the anchor is installed. The manufacturer of a ground anchor must provide instructions with each anchor that specify the kind of soil for which the anchor is suitable. (3) In the event concrete slabs or continuous footings are used to • transfer the anchoring loads to the ground, the following requirements apply: (a) steel rods cast in concrete shall be able to resist the loads and corrosion as specified for ground anchors. (b) a deadman anchor may be used in place--of - a - listed anchor. It shall be constructed of solid concrete at least 6 inches in diameter and 2 feet long; reinforced. with two #4 steel rods; and installed at least 5 feet below the surface of the ground. • (c) a concrete slab may be used in place of a gr'`ound anchor if it provides holding strength equal to that required for ground anchors. (4) Ties shall be of cable, strapping, or other approved materials. Ties shall be fastened to'ground anchors and drawn tight with • turnbuckles, yoke fasteners, or other approved tensioning devices. C(YIDEV M9 • Tension devices.; end in clevis, forged, or welded eyes. Hook ends are not permitted. Tension devices shall be designed to prevent self-disconnection if the tie becomes slack. Cable tie eyes shall be . secured with two U-Bolt cable clamps or an equivalent approved by the code administration manager or his designee. Tie materials shall resist a working load of 3,150 pounds with no 010• more than 2 percent elongation, and shall withstand a 50 percent overload (4,725 pounds total). Ties shall connect the ground anchor to the main frame longitudinal meMber. Ties shall not connect to steel outrigger beams that fasten to the main frame, unless the manufacturer's installation instructions approve the connection. Diagonal ties shall lie at least 40 degrees from the vertical. Vertical ties shall be substantially vertical. If a vertical tie is not substantially vertical, the anchor shall be placed outboard of the tie's connection to the main frame. A cable frame tie shall be connected to the main frame by a 5/8 • inch drop forged closed eye bolt through a hole drilled in the center of the I-beam web, or by an alternative approved by the code administration manager or his designee. The installer shall reinforce the web if necessary to maintain the strength of the I-beam. The installer shall space the ties as evenly as practical, and shall locate a tie within 8 feet of each end of the mobile home. The installer may attach two or more ties to a single ground anchor if the anchor can withstand a total required load. The installer shall install vertical ties at each detached corner or a clerestory roof and of add-on sections of expandable mobile hames. Section 2. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect thirty days after its passage, approval and publication as provided by law and the City Charter. PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL, signed and approved this Pill day of 1985. /O MAYOR ATTEST: 'H ' :‹2 - CITY CLERK Publication Date DEC 2 0 1985 Effective Date r JAN 2 0 1986 COMDEV 110