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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2004-015 Public Safety & Morals ORDINANCE NO 2004- 15 AN ORDINANCE relating to Public Safety and Morals, adopting a prohibition on dangerous weapons on school facilities, amending bail jumping and reckless burning ordinances to conform to state statute, defining music or party noise clearly audible fifty feet from the source's property line as public disturbance noise, enacting as a new section, Section 6 28 125, and amending Sections 6 04 050, 6 04 080 and 6 04 180(D)(4) all of the City of Yakima Municipal Code BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY OF YAKIMA. Section 1 Section 6.28 125 of the City of Yakima Municipal Code is hereby enacted as a new section to read as follows "6 04 125 Possessing dangerous weapons on school facilities RCW 9 41 280 is adopted by reference, as now or hereafter amended " Section 2 Section 6 04 050 of the City of Yakima Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows "6 04.050 Bail jumping A. Any person having been released _ •• _ _ _ _ . e- _ _ _ _ y court order or admitted to the-posting-of bail with knowledge of the requirement of a subsequent personal appearance • . • _ • _ e•- _ _ _ - before any court of this state, or of the requirement to report to a correctional facility for service of sentence, at a certain time, datc and place, upon the person's signature attesting that he or she will so appcar, and who then knowingly fails to appear as ordered, or who fails to surrender for service of sentence as required is guilty of bail jumping B It is an affirmative defense to a prosecution under this section that uncontrollable circumstances prevented the person from appearing or surrendering, and that the person did not contribute to the creation of such circumstances in reckless disregard of the requirement to appear or surrender, and that the person appeared or surrendered as soon as such circumstances ceased to exist. (Ik) ord bailbumnoise.jw BC Bail jumping is a misdemeanor if the person was held for, charged with, or convicted of a gross misdemeanor or misdemeanor " Section 3 Section 6 04 080 of the City of Yakima Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows "6 04 080 . Reckless burning. A. A person is guilty of reckless burning if he knowingly causes a fire or explosion - e- - - - - - • - - - - • - - - - - - - - - - within the corporate limits of the city of Yakima, whether on his own property or that of another, and thereby recklessly places a building or other structure, or any vehicle, railway car, aircraft, or watercraft, or any hay, grain, crop or timber, whether cut or standing, in danger of destruction or damage. which is not so enclosed or guarded as to prevent the same from spr ading or being transmitted declared to be a disorderly person. B. Reckless burning is a gross misdemeanor." Section 4 Section 6 04 180 of the city of Yakima Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows "6 04.180 Public disturbance noise A. Findings and Declaration of Necessity The causing, making or maintenance of noises which unreasonably disturb the comfort, peace and repose of others, or the allowing of such noises to emanate from property, are a detriment to public health, comfort, convenience, safety, welfare and prosperity of the people of the city of Yakima The necessity in the public interest for the provisions, controls and prohibitions of this section is declared to be a matter of legislative determination and public policy; and it is further declared that the provisions, controls and prohibitions of this section are in pursuance of and for the purpose of securing and promoting the public health, comfort, convenience, safety, welfare and prosperity and the peace and quiet of the city of Yakima and its inhabitants 2 (Ik) ord bailbumnoise.jw B Public Disturbance Noise It is unlawful for any person to knowingly cause or make, or for any person in possession of property to knowingly cause, permit or allow to emanate therefrom any sound that is a public disturbance noise C Public Disturbance Noise Defined A public disturbance noise is a sound which by its intensity, volume, frequency, duration or character unreasonably disturbs or interferes with the peace, comfort and repose of others D Specific Noises Prohibited The following sounds are determined to be public disturbance noises in violation of this section, however, the following enumeration shall not be deemed to be exclusive 1 Motor Vehicle Horns, Etc The frequent, repetitive, continuous or unnecessary sounding of any horn, siren or signaling device attached to a motor vehicle, except as a warning of danger or as specifically permitted or required by law; 2 Engine Noises in Residential Areas The creation of frequent, repetitive, or continuous sounds in connection with the starting, operation, repair, rebuilding or testing of any motor vehicle, motorcycle, off - highway vehicle or internal combustion engine within a residential area so as to unreasonably disturb or interfere with the peace, comfort and repose of residential occupants within the area, 3 Yelling, Shouting, Etc. Loud and raucous yelling, shouting, hooting, whistling, or singing at a place so as to unreasonably disturb or interfere with the peace, comfort and repose of occupants of real property; 4 Musical Instruments, Sound Systems, Etc. The creation or allowing of frequent, repetitive or continuous sounds which emanate from any building, structure, residence, apartment or condominium which unreasonably disturbs or interferes with the peace, comfort and repose of others, or which is plainly audible greater than fifty feet from the edge of the source's property line, such as sounds from musical instruments, audio sound systems, television sounds, band 3 (Ik) ord bailbumnoise.jw sessions or social gatherings Plainly audible means a sound easily understood or identified. 5 Motor Vehicle Sound Systems Sound from motor vehicle audio sound systems, such as tape players, radios and compact disc players, operated at a volume so as to be plainly audible greater than fifty feet from the vehicle itself Plainly audible means a sound easily understood or identified 6 Portable Audio Equipment. Sound from portable audio equipment, such as tape players, radios and compact disc players, operated on property open to the public at a volume so as to be plainly audible fifty feet or more from the source, however, if operated upon the property of the operator or other private property, at a volume so as to be plainly audible greater than fifty feet from the property Plainly audible means a sound easily understood or identified E Disturbing Noise Factors Included among the factors which may be considered in determining whether any sound is unreasonably disturbing, but not limited thereto are 1 Time of day; 2 Whether the day is a weekday, Sunday or holiday; 3 Nature and character of the sound, 4 Volume of the sound, 5 Duration of the sound, 6 Frequency or continuity of the sound, 7 Degree of necessity of the sound in relation to the activity producing or generating it; 8 Degree of necessity of the activity producing or generating the sound in relation to the affected area, 9 Legal character of the affected area, and 10 Actual character of the affected area 4 (Ik) ord bailbumnoise.jw F Exemptions The following sounds are exempt from the provisions of this chapter 1 Sounds originating from aircraft in flight and sounds which originate at airports and are directly related to flight operations, 2 Sounds created by safety and protective devices, such as relief valves, where noise suppression would defeat the safety release intent of the device, 3 Sounds created by the fire alarms, 4 Sounds created by emergency equipment and emergency work necessary in the interests of law enforcement or of the health, safety or welfare of the community; 5 Sounds created by the discharge of firearms in the course of lawful hunting or lawful target practice activities, 6 Sounds originating from forest harvesting and silviculture activity, and from commercial agriculture, 7 Sounds created by auxiliary equipment on motor vehicles used for highway maintenance, 8 Sounds created by off- highway vehicles while being used in officially designated off -road vehicle parks Such off -road vehicles are nevertheless subject to the provisions of RCW 46 09, 9 Sounds created by warning devices not operated continuously for more than thirty minutes per incident; 10 Sounds created by the operation of equipment or facilities of surface carriers engaged in commerce by operating on the railroad, 11 Sounds created by refuse removal equipment, 12 Sounds originated from officially sanctioned parades and other public events, 5 (Ik) ord bailbumnoise.jw 13 Sounds created by motor vehicles while being driven upon public highways Such motor vehicles are nevertheless subject to the provisions of WAC Chapter 173 -62, 14 Sounds originating from motor vehicle racing events at authorized facilities, 15 Sounds created by construction or lawn and garden equipment from six a m to ten p m weekdays and from eight a m to ten p m Sundays and legal holidays, and 16 Sounds created by lawfully established commercial and industrial uses, 17 Sounds originating from regularly scheduled events at parks, such as public address systems for baseball games or park concerts, 18 Sounds permitted under noise and parade permits issued under the provision herein provided G Noise Permit and Parade Permit as Exceptions 1 Noise Permit. The office of code administration may grant a permit to make noise or perform acts otherwise controlled or prohibited by this section upon application by a person specifying the nature and extent of noise to be made or continued, or the act to be performed, upon a determination by the office of code administration that to deny the permit under the circumstances surrounding the making of the application would create an undue hardship upon the applicant and upon a further determination by the office of code administration that to grant the permit would not create an undue or prolonged hardship on others for whose benefit and protection the noise or act is prohibited by this section Any permit so granted may contain conditions or requirements upon which it is granted as the office of code administration deems necessary to minimize the adverse effect upon the people of the community or surrounding neighborhood which may be affected by granting the permit, and the permit shall specify a reasonable time for which it is to be effective In addition to the basis of 6 (Ik) ord bailbumnoise.jw undue hardship as a standard for granting such a permit, the office of code administration may grant such a permit upon his determination that: (a) The granting of the permit is necessary to allow applicant to modify his customary activities so as to comply with this section, if the office of code administration determines that such customary activity of applicant was not originally undertaken or performed under circumstances and in a manner evidencing a total disregard for the rights of others, or (b) The activity, operation or noise source will be of a temporary duration and cannot reasonably be performed or controlled in such a manner so as to comply with the provisions of this section, or (c) The activity creating the noise constitutes a program of a temporary nature for the benefit of the entire municipality or for the benefit of a charitable purpose 2 Offenses It is unlawful for any person to knowingly join or participate in any activity conducted in violation of any term of any permit granted by this chapter 3 Parade and Motorcade Permits The provisions, controls and prohibitions of this section shall not apply to noise made and acts performed by 7 (Ik) ord bailbumnoise.jw bona fide participants in a parade or motorcade authorized by a permit issued pursuant to the provisions of Section 9 70 010 et seq H Public disturbance noise is a misdemeanor " Section 5 This ordinance shall be in full force and effect 30 days after its passage, approval, and publication as provided by law and by the City Charter PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL, signed and approved this 16thday of March , 2004 ( t' ZIF Paul P George, Mayor ATTEST By ahe-,,., City Clerk Publication Date 3 -19 -2004 Effective Date 4 -18 -2004 8 (Ik) ord bailbumnoise.jw BUSINESS OF THE CITY COUNCIL YAKIMA, WASHINGTON AGENDA STATEMENT Item No ?�y For Meeting of March 16, 2004 ITEM TITLE An ordinance relating to Public Safety and Morals, adopting a prohibition on weapons on school grounds, amending bail jumping and reckless burning ordinances to conform to state statute, defining music or party noise clearly audible fifty feet from the source's property line as public disturbance noise, enacting as a new section, Section 6 28 125, and amending Sections 6 04 050, 6 04 080 and 6 04 180(D)(4) all of the City of Yakima Municipal Code SUBMITTED BY Jeff B West, Sr Assistant City Attorney CONTACT PERSON/TELEPHONE Mary Bridget Smith, Assistant City Attorney or Jeff Cutter, Assistant City Attorney 575 -6033 SUMMARY EXPLANATION Under RCW 35 22.280 the City must impose the same penalties as the State for the same crime RCW 9 41 280 is a prohibition on the possession of weapons on school grounds The State has used slightly broader language than current City code to define the crimes of bail jumping and reckless burning RCW 39 34 180 requires the City of Yakima to pay for the prosecution, adjudication, sentencing and incarceration of all misdemeanor and gross misdemeanors that arise within the City of Yakima In order to avoid paying Yakima County to prosecute misdemeanor violations arising in the City of Yakima, the state versions of possessing dangerous weapons on school facilities, bail jumping and reckless burning ordinances must be incorporated into the Yakima Municipal Code The proposed amendment to the Public Disturbance Noise Ordinance, YMC 6 04 180 would allow the investigating officer to determine if the disturbance violates the ordinance, and alleviate the need to have citizens appear in court to testify about the disturbance Exceptions for noise and parade permits will continue to apply Police officers will also continue to issue warnings and use discretion when issuing citations for this offense The proposed ordinance changes would have no impact on the City budget. Resolution Ordinance X Other (Specify) Contract Mail to (name and address) Phone Funding Source APPROVED FOR SUBMITTA - City Manager STAFF RECOMMENDATION Pass Ordinance BOARD /COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION COUNCIL ACTION Ordinance passed. ORDINANCE NO 2004 -15