HomeMy WebLinkAbout1991-3385 Public disturbances ORDINANCE NO. 3385
• AN ORDINANCE relating to public safety and morals; defining and
prohibiting public disturbance noises; prohibiting
specific public disturbance noises, exempting
certain sounds; authorizing issuance of a noise
permit and amending Section 6.04.180 of the City of
Yakima Municipal Code.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY OF YAKIMA:
Section 1. Section 6.04.180 of the City of Yakima Municipal
Code is hereby amended to read as follows:
"6.04.180 Public Disturbance Noise.
A. FINDINGS AND DECLARATION OF NECESSITY. The causing,
making or maintenance of noises which unreasonably disturb the
comfort, peace and repose of others, or the allowing of such
noises to emanate from property, are a detriment to public health,
comfort, convenience, safety, welfare and prosperity of the people
of the City of Yakima. The necessity in the public interest for
the provisions, controls and prohibitions of this section is
declared to be a matter of legislative determination and public
• policy; and it is further declared that the provisions, controls
and prohibitions of this section are in pursuance of and for the
purpose of securing and promoting the public health, comfort,
convenience, safety, welfare and prosperity and the peace and
quiet of the City of Yakima and its inhabitants.
B. PUBLIC DISTURBANCE NOISE. It is unlawful for any
person to knowingly cause or make, or for any person in possession
of property to knowingly cause, permit or allow to emanate there-
from any sound that is a public disturbance noise.
C. PUBLIC DISTURBANCE NOISE DEFINED. A public distur-
bance noise is a sound which by its intensity, volume, frequency,
duration or character unreasonably disturbs or interferes with the
peace, comfort and repose of others.
D. SPECIFIC NOISES PROHIBITED. The following sounds
are determined to be public disturbance noises in violation of
this section; however, the following enumeration shall not be
deemed to be exclusive:
1. MOTOR VEHICLE HORNS, ETC. The frequent,
repetitive, continuous or unnecessary sounding of any horn, siren
or signaling device attached to a motor vehicle, except as a
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warning of danger or as specifically permitted or required by law.
. 2. ENGINE NOISES IN RESIDENTIAL AREAS. The
creation of frequent, repetitive, or continuous sounds in connec-
tion with the starting, operation, repair, rebuilding or testing
of any motor vehicle, motorcycle, off - highway vehicle or internal
combustion engine within a residential area so as to unreasonably
disturb or interfere with the peace, comfort and repose of resi-
dential occupants within the area.
3. YELLING, SHOUTING, ETC. Loud and raucous
yelling, shouting, hooting, whistling, or singing at a place so as
to unreasonably disturb or interfere with the peace, comfort and
repose of occupants of real property.
4. MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS, SOUND SYSTEMS, ETC. The
creation or allowing of frequent, repetitive or continuous sounds
which emanate from any building, structure, residence, apartment
or condominium which unreasonably disturbs or interferes with the
peace, comfort and repose of others, such as sounds from musical
instruments, audio sound systems, television sounds, band sessions
or social gatherings.
5. MOTOR VEHICLE SOUND SYSTEMS. Sound from
motor vehicle audio sound systems, such as tape players, radios
and compact disc players, operated at a volume so as to be plainly
audible greater than fifty feet (50') from the vehicle itself.
411 Plainly audible means a sound easily understood or identified.
6. PORTABLE AUDIO EQUIPMENT. Sound from port-
able audio equipment, such as tape players, radios and compact
disc players, operated on property open to the public at a volume
so as to be plainly audible fifty feet (50') or more from the
source; however, if operated upon the property of the operator or
other private property, at a volume so as to be plainly audible
greater than fifty feet (50') from the property. Plainly audible
means a sound easily understood or identified.
E. DISTURBING NOISE FACTORS. Included among the
factors which may be considered in determining whether any sound
is unreasonably disturbing, but not limited thereto, are:
1. Time of day;
2. Whether the day is a weekday, Sunday or
holiday;
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3. Nature and character of the sound;
• 4. Volume level of the sound;
5. Duration of the sound;
6. Frequency or continuity of the sound;
7. Degree of necessity of the sound in relation
to the activity producing or generating it;
8. Degree of necessity of the activity producing
or generating the sound in relation to the affected area;
9. Legal character of the affected area; and
10. Actual character of the affected area.
F. EXEMPTIONS. The following sounds are exempt from
the provisions of this chapter:
1. Sounds originating from aircraft in flight
and sounds which originate at airports and are directly related to
flight operations;
2. Sounds created by safety and protective
devices, such as relief valves, where noise suppression would
• defeat the safety release intent of the device;
3. Sounds created by fire alarms;
4. Sounds created by emergency equipment and
emergency work necessary in the interests of law enforcement or of
the health, safety or welfare of the community;
5. Sounds created by the discharge of firearms
in the course of lawful hunting or lawful target practice activi-
ties;
6. Sounds originating from forest harvesting and
silviculture activity, and from commercial agriculture;
7. Sounds created by auxiliary equipment on
motor vehicles used for highway maintenance;
8. Sounds created by off - highway vehicles while
being used in officially designated off -road vehicle parks. Such
off -road vehicles are nevertheless subject to the provisions of
RCW 46.09;
9. Sounds created by warning devices not
operated continuously for more than 30 minutes per incident;
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10. Sounds created by the operation of equipment
or facilities of surface carriers engaged in commerce by operating
on the railroad;
11. Sounds created by refuse removal equipment;
12. Sounds originated from officially sanctioned
parades and other public events;
13. Sounds created by motor vehicles while being
driven upon public highways. Such motor vehicles are nevertheless
subject to the provisions of WAC Chapter 173 - 62;
14. Sounds originating from motor vehicle racing
events at authorized facilities;
15. Sounds created by construction or lawn and
garden equipment from 6.00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. weekdays and from
8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Sundays and legal holidays; and
16. Sounds created by lawfully established
commercial and industrial uses;
17. Sounds originating from regularly scheduled
events at parks, such as public address systems for baseball games
or park concerts.
18. Sounds permitted under Noise and Parade
Permits issued under the provision herein provided.
G. NOISE PERMIT AND PARADE PERMIT AS EXCEPTIONS.
1. NOISE PERMIT. The Office of Code
Administration may grant a permit to make noise or perform acts
otherwise controlled or prohibited by this section upon
application by a person specifying the nature and extent of noise
to be made or continued, or the act to be performed, upon a
determination by the Office of Code Administration that to deny
the permit under the circumstances surrounding the making of the
application would create an undue hardship upon the applicant and
upon a further determination by the Office of Code Administration
that to grant the permit would not create an undue and prolonged
hardship on others for whose benefit and protection the noise or
act is prohibited by this section. Any permit so granted may
contain conditions or requirements upon which it is granted as the
Office of Code Administration deems necessary to minimize the
adverse effect upon the people of the community or surrounding
neighborhood which may be affected by granting the permit, and the
permit shall specify a reasonable time for which it is to be
effective. In addition to the basis of undue hardship as a
standard for granting such a permit, the Office of Code
Administration may grant such a permit upon his determination
that:
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f r
(a) The granting of the permit is neces-
sary to allow applicant to modify his customary activities so as
to comply with this section, if the Office of Code Administration
determines that such customary activity of applicant was not
originally undertaken or performed under circumstances and in a
manner evidencing a total disregard for the rights of others; or
(b) The activity, operation or noise
source will be of a temporary duration and cannot reasonably be
performed or controlled in such a manner so as to comply with the
provisions of this section, or
(c) The activity creating the noise
constitutes a program of a temporary nature for the benefit of the
entire municipality or for the benefit of a charitable purpose.
2. OFFENSES. It is unlawful for any person to
knowingly join or participate in any activity conducted in viola-
tion of any term of any permit granted by this chapter.
3. PARADE AND MOTORCADE PERMITS. The pro-
visions, controls and prohibitions of this section shall not apply
to noise made and acts performed by bona fide participants in a
parade or motorcade authorized by a permit issued pursuant to the
provisions of Section 9.70.010, et seq."
Section 2. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect
• 30 days after its passage, approval, and publication as provided
by law and by the City Charter.
PASSED BY T E CITY COUNCIL, signed and approved this
/3 day of , 1991.
Mayor
ATTEST.
City Clerk
Publication Date: cPAP /5/
Effective Date: . /ff/
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